As the temperature rises, air conditioning becomes an essential part of your life. While most people have come across an air conditioning unit already, few people know the different types of residential AC systems. Take a look at the various types of residential air conditioning systems, their pros and cons, and which would best fit specific types of homes.

Central Air Conditioning Systems

Central air conditioning systems are perhaps the most popular type of residential AC system. They are designed to cool the entire home and are connected to ducting throughout the house. Central air conditioning systems are powered by an outdoor compressor unit, which pumps cool air through the ducts to each room in the house. The benefits of this type of AC system include convenience, equal distribution of airflow and the ability to control the temperature throughout the home.

Ductless Mini-Split Systems

Ductless mini-split systems are a viable option where homeowners can’t install ductwork or where a central AC system isn’t required. They are most often used for additions, garages or individual rooms that aren’t connected to the central AC system of the house. With this type of air conditioning system, an outdoor unit pumps refrigerant to an indoor air-handling unit, which distributes the cool air throughout the area. The benefits of this system include the absence of ductwork, low installation costs and energy efficiency.

Window AC Units

Window AC units are known for being affordable and portable and are the simplest to install. They are placed in the window of the room or area that needs cooling, and no other installation is required. These ACs consist of a fan that blows the air across the cold coils found in the unit, thereby providing cool air. The benefits of a window AC unit include easy installation, affordability and portability.

Portable AC Units

Portable AC units are similar to window AC units and are an excellent choice for those who have space constraints but still require a cooling system. They can be transported from one place to another, and no installation is needed. Portable AC units are used in areas where windows are not present or where limited space is available. Their benefits include portability, affordability and ease of installation.

Geothermal AC Systems

This type of residential AC system is more advanced and works on geothermal heat exchange. They tap into the earth, and as a result, it is highly efficient and eco-friendly. The air conditioning unit comprises two parts, the heat pump and the ground loop. The heat is extracted from the ground and passed through the refrigerant in the pump, which cools down the warm air. The benefits of this type of AC system include low energy usage, reduced carbon footprint, and eco-friendliness.

In conclusion, there are many different types of residential AC systems, and it is essential to understand what type of air conditioning system is suitable for a specific home. With this guide, you can make the right choices when it comes to your air conditioning needs.

Contact a local company to learn more about residential air conditioning installation services.

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